First passport at 14 years old. Issuance of a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. What documents are needed for a passport?

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Registration of a passport upon reaching the age of fourteen is not only the right of a citizen of the Russian Federation, but also the obligation of everyone established by the law of the country. Many, upon reaching the required age, have difficulties with the registration and subsequent receipt of a passport. Next, we will consider all the basic requirements regarding this issue and how exactly passports are issued.

Receipt procedure

It is important to understand that at the age of fourteen a citizen receives his first official identification document. The law, which strictly regulates, does not provide for additional requirements for the procedure for issuing a passport, depending on the basis on which the citizen applied for its receipt: a change in personal data, detection of an error in a previously issued document of reaching age. In this case, the requirements and procedure for obtaining it remain unchanged.

The initial receipt of a passport upon reaching 14 years of age is provided for at the legislative level by the Russian Federation and is strictly regulated. The next day after reaching the age of 14, a young citizen of the country must attend to submitting documents to obtain a passport at 14 years of age. To do this, he needs to contact the migration service. The application submission period is one calendar month. In case of failure to comply with this requirement (after 30 days from the 14th birthday), administrative sanctions provided for in Part 1 of Art. 19.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation in the form of a fine ranging from 1500 to 2500 rubles.

One thing worth paying attention to is legal subtlety. The regulated period for submitting an application for a passport is one calendar month, otherwise the parents or official guardians of the child are required to pay a fine in the specified amount. At the same time, the child who has become a citizen must come directly for the document upon reaching fourteen years of age, and therefore parents or an official guardian cannot be fined under Part 1 of Art. 19.15 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. And I myself am 14 summer child, is at an age at which he is not officially subject to administrative influence, that is, he is not liable in accordance with Article 2.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, because has not reached the age of sixteen. For these reasons, no one can be fined.

To obtain a passport, you need to collect and provide the required package of documents. Obtaining some of them can be a bit tricky, but overall it's a fairly consistent and straightforward process.

Application Form

It must be filled out in legible handwriting; it is best to do it in block letters. Next, the application is signed by the applicant and the specialist of the unit accepting it.

• Receipt for payment of state duty. Its size is 300 rubles. You must provide either the payment receipt itself or an indication of the details of the transaction performed;
• Certificate of registration at the place of residence. Provided upon registration. This may be a certificate of family composition. An extract from the house register or a certificate issued by the migration service department.

Often the Office of the Federal Migration Service refuses to accept an applicant’s application and package of documents with the subsequent issuance of a passport in the absence of registration. This action on the part of the unit’s employees is illegal. The reason for this is that the issuance of a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation is not directly dependent on the presence of registration of the applicant. In such a case, if a refusal is received, it should be appealed to the higher Office of the Migration Service of the Russian Federation. In case of repeated refusal, it is necessary to go to court and resolve the issue in the prescribed manner. You should not neglect your constitutional rights, and, moreover, refuse to use them.

The given list of required documents is standard. In some cases, specialists from the migration service department may request additional documents. This happens extremely rarely and requires consideration of a specific, private case.

Features of obtaining a passport at 14 years old

Features of receiving

As mentioned at the beginning, issuing a passport by a citizen of the Russian Federation has a number of features, in contrast to its replacement or re-issuance:

• Documents and an application for obtaining a passport at the age of 14 must be submitted to the migration service within one calendar month (30 days) from the moment the applicant becomes 14 years old;
• If the period allotted for obtaining a passport at 14 years of age has been missed, and its recipient is already fifteen years old and/or more, then the procedure for obtaining it and the list necessary documents remains the same as stated earlier. The only difference is that the applicant’s form must indicate that the identity document is being received by the citizen for the first time, and not in connection with reaching the age of fourteen. If the child is already sixteen years old, he may be held administratively liable with a fine of 1,500-2,500 rubles;
• When first obtaining a passport, the procedure for confirming citizenship of the Russian Federation is mandatory;

Registration of a passport by another person, instead of a healthy and capable teenager, by proxy is not permissible. The applicant is obliged to independently contact the appropriate department of the migration service of the Russian Federation.

Who should I contact to apply?

Where to apply for registration?

To submit an application through the Unified Portal you will need the following:

• Register on the portal;
• Select the appropriate section;
• Fill out the electronic form using your personal data:
  • Last name, first name, patronymic;
  • Date and place of birth;
  • Place of residence;
  • Information about parents;
  • Reasons for applying, where it is necessary to indicate information about obtaining a passport at the age of 14;
• Upload a personal photo that meets the requirements presented to it;
• Submit an application for consideration;

Upon completion of filling out the application and sending it, migration service employees will contact you and inform you about acceptance or refusal to consider processing the application. Also, they are obliged to inform you of the place and time of receipt of a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. When going to get your passport, we recommend that you have originals or certified copies of documents with you.

The applicant can contact the Multifunctional Center. At this institution, you will also need to complete and submit an application along with the above documents. The employee who accepted your application will independently send it to the migration service and notify you that your passport is ready.

Also, the applicant can contact the Office of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation.

This option is the “classic” one for most citizens applying for a passport. You should contact the department to which you are assigned at your place of residence. To do this, you will need to find out which division serves your area. Next, you will need to fill out an application form and provide full list documents confirming your personal data, as well as photographs. The advantage of this option is that you will receive a ready-made document immediately upon its production. The downside is the likely long wait in lines.

Attention

The passport production period is ten days from the date of application. If the documents were submitted in another region, the waiting time increases to two months.

Additional information

It is recommended that you become interested in obtaining a passport at the age of 14 and start collecting documents in advance and do not delay until the age of 14. Otherwise, if any difficulties arise, you may find yourself in a difficult situation. Don’t create problems for yourself and prepare them in advance, which will greatly facilitate the process of obtaining your first passport as a citizen of the Russian Federation. Both a passport and a birth certificate indicate Russian citizenship.

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Every citizen of the Russian Federation is required to obtain a document that proves his identity, namely a passport. This document issued at the age of 14, after which it is replaced upon reaching the age of twenty and at the age of 45. In addition, there are other reasons for replacing a passport, and, accordingly, certain deadlines for replacement for each case provided for by law. In addition, for the production time Russian passport when replacing, the type of registration at the place of residence (permanent, temporary) also affects.

When does a passport change occur?

According to current legislation, passports are issued upon reaching the age of twenty, and at the age of 45. This rule is regulated by the Administrative Regulations of the Migration Service. Each time a document is replaced, the old one is handed over to the Federal Migration Service. In addition to age restrictions, there are certain reasons for replacing a passport ahead of schedule.

These include:

• Gender change.
• Change of citizenship.

Preferably, only these factors will be valid reasons for changing your passport ahead of schedule.

Authorities responsible for passport production

There are 2 departments responsible for issuing new passports:

• Federal Migration Service.
• MFC (multifunctional center).

In addition, modern legislation allows the submission of documents in person at the place of registration, at the district office, or via the Internet. Both the applicant and his authorized representative are eligible to submit documents. However, there are certain circumstances in which official goes to his place of residence. Such circumstances include:

• Availability of a disability group.
• Incapacitated persons.

At the same time, children receiving a passport must submit documents independently.

Processing time for a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation

Administrative regulations require sending all documents necessary for replacement within one month from the date of birth. Documents are accepted by an authorized inspector of the Federal Migration Service, who names the time frame within which they will be produced. new document, at the same time, it is he who indicates the exact date of issue.

How long does it take to get a Russian passport?

When submitting documents at your place of residence, the period for changing your passport will be no more than 10 days, but if you submit documents to replace your passport at your place of temporary residence, the period will therefore be already 2 months. At the same time, the issuance period may be increased if it is necessary to clarify certain data, but the increase period cannot exceed one month from the end of the main period.

In case of replacement of your passport due to theft or loss, you need to submit an application to the relevant authority and contact the police for a certificate. The above deadlines are maximum and do not mean that the document will be issued within this period; usually it is issued much earlier. You can find out the stage of work on your passport by contacting the government agency number.

What documents are needed to obtain a passport?

To obtain a passport you must:

If all the submitted documents are completed correctly, and the employee refuses to register them due to lack of registration, you should complain to the Federal Migration Service. As a last resort, you can file a lawsuit against the registration authorities.

Actions if required deadlines are exceeded

As mentioned earlier, only one month is allotted to change your passport. This period installed both in case of mandatory change and in case of damage to the document.

One way or another, there is only one option for you - to begin the document recovery procedure as quickly as possible. Trial will not lead to anything good, since the very fact of the offense has been established.

How long does it take to get a Russian passport?

We have already said earlier that the processing time for a passport is 10 days and 2 months, depending on the type of registration. Depending on the workload of the authorities, the document may be issued earlier.

When to change your Russian passport?

According to existing legislation, a passport must be changed upon reaching a certain age (20 and 45 years), as well as upon the occurrence of one of the following reasons:

1. Loss or theft of a document.
2. Detecting errors in the document itself.
3. Changing your surname (for example, during a wedding).
4. Gender change.
5. The document suffered costs (it got wet, was torn, was painted on, and other reasons).
6. Change of citizenship.

If you washed it, tore it, your child painted it, or any other similar reasons, then you should apply to change your passport.

How to quickly change your Russian passport?

Unfortunately, there is no way to get a passport in a separate queue, however, in order to get it as quickly as possible new passport You can independently and immediately fill out the documents correctly, obtain all the certificates, make all the necessary copies and photographs, and also submit an application at the place of permanent registration. These are the only legal ways to speed up obtaining a passport.

Deadlines for obtaining a Russian passport after obtaining citizenship

After obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation, a passport is issued within ten days when submitting an application at the place of permanent registration and within a month when submitting an application at the place of temporary registration. At the same time, the time frame for processing the exchange of a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation may differ significantly depending on the region of residence, application, season, and workload of authorized persons. Naturally, no one has the right to exceed the period established by law for replacing a passport, however, citing system failures and workload and many other factors. In remote regions, replacing a passport may take about six months, instead of the stated month. If you nevertheless encounter such a violation, then you need to file a lawsuit against the authority responsible for replacing and issuing passports in your region. Lawsuit 100% will be satisfied in your favor, because laws exist to be followed.

Conclusion

The passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation is the most important document, which is necessary when applying to almost every structure, both public and private. In addition, the law establishes a specific period for issuing a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, which is ten days when submitting an application at the place of primary residence, and 30 days when submitting documents at the place of temporary registration.

Don’t forget about the unique opportunity to obtain a passport using the Internet. Using the Internet, you have the opportunity to complete all documents without queues and then simply follow the instructions located on the website.

If you lose your passport, you need to pay 300 rubles of state duty or 500 rubles of state duty if it is lost. When working with an online passport exchange, the registration deadlines and the document issuance period are the same as for standard applications.

According to the current Russian legislation, obtaining a passport upon reaching the age of 14 is rather not even a right, but a personal responsibility of every citizen. It's quite difficult to do anything for the first time, considering huge amount questions that arise: where to apply for a passport? What and how should you do?

What documents must be provided to obtain a passport at 14 years of age? You will find answers to these and many other questions in this publication.

There is no special procedure for obtaining an identity document for the first time, this means that no matter for what reason you need to obtain an identity document, be it a change of surname, reaching the age of 14, a discovered error or any other reason , the procedure for obtaining a passport will always be the same. The only difference regarding obtaining a passport at the age of 14 is that there is no need to present an old document due to its absence. Until the age of 14 in the Russian Federation, the main identification document is a citizen.

To obtain a passport at the age of 14, you can use two methods. The first involves a personal application to the Federal Migration Service, the second - an application on the Unified Portal of Public Services (EPGU - gosuslugi.ru). Let's look at each of them in more detail below.

Registration of a passport at the age of 14 through the public services portal

Throughout Russia, the government services website is gaining popularity - gosuslugi.ru or the so-called EPGU - a single portal for the provision of state and municipal services in the Russian Federation. The capabilities of this portal make it easy to apply for a passport online via the Internet, without leaving your home. After that, all you have to do is visit the FMS office on the day and time appointed by the service employee to receive a ready-made passport.

However, it is worth noting that for a number of reasons, this service is not available in some regions. To get information about whether it is provided in your area, you need to select your region in the EPGU website settings, and then look at the list of services provided to citizens. Based on the existing database of state and municipal services, the portal will give you a list of services provided directly in your region; for example, for Moscow the list looks like this.

The procedure for applying for a passport at 14 years of age through the government services portal is as follows:

• registration on the site;
• selecting the desired service from the menu;
• filling out an electronic form indicating the personal data of the passport recipient (full name, date and place of birth, reasons for applying, information about parents, contact information, place of registration, etc.);
• uploading a personal passport photo of the established form to the website;
• sending the application for consideration to the FMS service.

After the information provided has been verified, service officials will contact you and inform you of the decision made regarding the application received. If the documents are properly completed and accepted, then you will be informed of the time and place to appear at the Federal Migration Service where you can receive a passport at the age of 14. Don't forget to provide the originals of the required documents.

It should be noted that this method, for all its simplicity and the ability to avoid queues (since you visit the migration service at a certain time), has one drawback. It consists in the fact that on the day you receive your passport, you spend quite a bit of time at the FMS office. large number time (about 1.5-2 hours). This time is necessary for the migration service employee to check and process your documents.

Personal application to the FMS to obtain a passport at the age of 14

Before the start of the public services portal, obtaining a passport at the regional offices of the Federal Migration Service at the place of registration was the standard option for obtaining an identity document. And although progress does not stand still, you can still come to the FMS passport office in person, having previously specified which branch serves the area of ​​the city in which you live and are registered.

At the passport office of the Federal Migration Service, you will need to fill out an application for a passport at the age of 14 in the established form and immediately provide a photo, as well as all original documents confirming your personal data. Advantage this method is that you will be given a passport quite quickly, as soon as the form is filled out, the photo is pasted in and the appropriate marks are made. When you appear to receive your passport, you will only have to sign a few documents. However, one should not exclude the possibility of queues, both when submitting documents and when receiving a passport after its production.

Documents for obtaining a passport at 14 years of age

Regardless of the application method you choose, to obtain a passport you will need the following documents:

1. Application for a passport
2. Original birth certificate.
3. The applicant's document confirming Russian citizenship.
4. A document confirming the registration of a citizen receiving a passport on the territory of the Russian Federation.
5. Passport of one of the parents of the person receiving the document. If the applicant does not have parents, a citizenship document or stamp issued or affixed no earlier than 2003 is required.
6. Photos for the document of the established standard (35x45 mm, color or black and white, fully complying with the requirements).
7. Receipt or any other document indicating payment of the state fee

At the moment, this state duty is 300 rubles. Submission of payment receipt is not required for a separate category citizens exempt from paying any state duties on a legal basis.

The period for issuing a passport at 14 years old can range from 10 days to two months; first of all, this period depends on the place of filing the application. When you apply to the FMS, a passport will be issued quite quickly - after 10 days. But if, due to circumstances, a citizen turns to the migration service of another region, then most likely he will have to be patient and wait about 2 months to receive an identification document.

If necessary, the applicant may be issued a free-form certificate or a temporary identity card of the established form during the registration of the passport.

Russian citizens who are 14 years of age or older are required to obtain a passport. When the child reaches the specified age, he should contact the Migration Service, providing a package of documents. Obtaining a passport at the age of 14 is quick; for this, parents are required to submit an application on time. It is worth talking in more detail about how to obtain the document, whether late fees can be imposed, and what documents are required for registration.

Features of receiving

When a citizen of a country receives his document for the first time, he will have to comply with several features. The first issuance of a passport is different from re-issuing or replacing it. As soon as the child turns 14 years old, parents are required to collect the required documents and submit them to the migration service. Exactly 30 days are given for this.

When the deadline is missed and the recipient is over 14 years old, the process for obtaining a passport will be the same. But on the application form, parents indicate that the document is issued not in connection with reaching the required age, but “for the first time.”

If a child has not received a passport at the age of 14, then a late fine will be imposed on the parents. When a child receives a document for the first time, proof of citizenship is required. To do this, the migration service asks for a certain list of documents.

A capable child must independently contact the migration service. Parents act for a minor only if he is incapacitated.

Where to contact

Several years ago, passports were issued only at the city Passport Office. But today the laws have changed, so the organization began to be called Migration Service. A minor who has reached the age of 14 must contact the FMS himself and submit an application there to receive a document. The child is also personally required to obtain a passport and sign it. But you can contact not only the FMS. Today citizens can receive the document:

• through the State Services website;
• through the FMS;
• through MFC.

The majority of the country's population, which actively uses the Internet, prefers to go to the State Services website. This portal provides the opportunity to fill out all the necessary data and attach documents to the file without leaving your home.

Pay attention! If we talk about the State Services website, today it is very popular, especially among the young part of the population. This portal allows you to apply for a passport without leaving your home, eliminating the need to stand in line.

What documents will be required

Regardless of which agency a citizen of the Russian Federation decides to apply to, to obtain a passport you will need the same set of documentation. The package should include:

• original birth certificate of the child;
• application for obtaining a document;
• a receipt that confirms the transfer of the state duty, or the details for which the payment was made are provided;
• passport of one of the minor’s parents;
• a document confirming Russian citizenship;
• photographs in the format 3.5x4.5 cm, you will need 4 pieces, they are made on matte paper, and the image must occupy at least 80% of the area;
• documents that confirm registration.

Interesting information! The photo must be taken without glasses or headgear.

Duty amount

In 2019, the price for obtaining a passport is 300 rubles. Moreover, after payment, you can give the employee not the payment receipt itself, but only its details. If the child is an orphan, then state duty not charged.

To obtain an exemption from payment of funds, you will need to obtain a certificate from a special institution. You can also provide another document that confirms your orphan status.

Deadlines for registration at the MFC

The law provides for deadlines and penalties for obtaining the document. A minor can apply to a multifunctional center within 30 days after turning 14 years old.

But it is worth noting that when you contact the MFC at the place of registration, the process of producing a passport will take only 10 days. If you apply at your place of residence, this period will be increased to 30 days.

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How to get a passport through State Services

You can complete the document online, eliminating the need to stand in line. For this purpose, the State Services website was developed. To use the portal, you must:

• register on the official website;
• go to the personal account section;
• in the list that opens, select “Electronic services”;
• then go to the “Federal Services” section;
• the user will see a list from which he will need to select the appropriate item; in this case, he must obtain a passport;
• a form will open on the page, which must be filled in with data;
• you will need to fill out an application;
• You must upload photographs that meet the basic requirements;
• submit an application for consideration;
• After that, all you have to do is wait until a message with an invitation to the Office arrives in the mail.

You must take with you the originals of the documents listed above.

Obtaining a passport through the MFC

To obtain a passport through the multifunctional center, you must follow a simple procedure:

• visit the nearest branch of the MFC, the department may be located at the place of registration or place of residence;
• take a ticket from a special window;
• the applicant will be given a form to fill out;
• original documents are also provided;
• upon receipt of all documents, the employee is obliged to give a receipt for their receipt;
• after that, you just have to wait from 10 to 30 days, and then visit the MFC and pick up the document.

By visiting the State Services portal, the applicant can sign up for a specific time to visit the MFC. To do this, just register on the site or log in to your account. After this, you need to find the “Make an appointment” item and select the appropriate place and time.

Grounds for refusal

The new order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 851 specifies the reasons why a citizen may be refused a passport. These include:

• the child is under 14 years of age;
• the minor is not a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• a receipt confirming payment of the state fee was not attached to the documentation;
• the photographs are not taken correctly, are the wrong size or are on the wrong paper;
• there is an error in the documents, or the citizen provided an incomplete package;
• there is no way to confirm the identity of the minor who applied to the FMS;
• The information on the application form was incorrect.

A citizen may also be refused when submitting an application in electronic format, this happens if:

• The photo format is not suitable for issuing a passport;
• not all fields in the application were filled in;
• the applicant did not pay the state fee;
• papers were translated from foreign language into Russian.

A passport will not be issued if the basic rules are not followed. To receive the document, you will have to put the papers in order and then submit them to the department again. When an MFC or FMS employee refuses to accept a package of documents without explaining the reasons, you should visit the head of the department. An appeal can also be made on the website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Pay attention! Public service may be suspended if the applicant does not come for a passport within three days. This happens if the citizen was informed about the readiness of the document through the Unified Portal. After 30 days it will be canceled and you will have to reapply.

Will there be a fine if you violate the deadline?

When applying for the first time, you must comply with the 30-day period provided to the applicant by law. But, in case of violation established deadlines, the consequences for children and adults will be different:

• if you follow Article 19.15 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, then the citizen will be held responsible for living in the country without a passport, for which a fine will be imposed;
• turning to Article 2.3 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, administrative responsibility cannot be applied to a child under 16 years of age;
• Although the child will not be fined if he does not get a passport, he will also not be able to confirm his identity with a birth certificate.

If a minor is under 16 years of age, then he does not bear any responsibility for the lack of a passport. But without the document, he will not be able to participate in transactions, fly or travel abroad, or buy tickets for trips around Russia. A passport is required to pass exams at school and university. This means that not only the child is interested in receiving the document, but also his parents or guardians.

Upon reaching the age of 14, there is a need to obtain a passport - a document confirming identity. Since a birth certificate after reaching 14 years of age is no longer such a document. To make it clear what needs to be done, we have written instructions on how to apply for a passport at the age of 14 through the MFC (multifunctional center).

To register and receive a passport, the presence of parents is not required; a citizen who has reached the age of 14 can independently submit an application, but for this you need to prepare a certain set of documents in advance. Here is a list of what you need:

1. Birth certificate.
2. Document confirming citizenship. There is some peculiarity here. There will be no difficulties if the birth certificate contains a mark indicating Russian citizenship or a special insert for this. If this is not available, then citizenship will have to be confirmed by the migration service.
3. Two photos a certain standard - 35x40 mm. The photograph can be either color or black and white, but there are certain requirements: the image of the face is exclusively from the front, the shoulders are turned forward; the face must occupy at least 80 percent of the total space in the picture; there must be no headdress on the head (with the exception of faces , for whom wearing it is mandatory by religion) if the applicant constantly wears glasses in the photo, he must be captured in them, provided that they do not hide the eyes (not tinted, not darkened).
4. Receipt for payment of state duty. Currently, the state fee is 300 rubles. Payment is made through Sberbank of Russia, at a branch or through a terminal. You can also pay directly at the MFC.
5. Application for a passport.

Sample application for a passport at 14 years old - download the form

To obtain a passport, you need to write an application, in this case to the MFC. There is a special form for this, Form No. 1P. You can fill out such a form directly at the MFC or download from us a sample application for a passport at the age of 14.

How to make an appointment at the MFC

In order to get an appointment at the MFC, in addition to pre-prepared documents, you need to make an appointment. There are several ways to make an appointment:

Sign up for the MFC through government services

The most convenient way is to make an appointment at the MFC via the Internet . To do this, go to the official website and click the “Enroll in Queue” button. There you can choose a time convenient for you. For full use, you need to register on the government services website, through which authorization takes place.

MFC electronic queue

Come immediately to the MFC at your place of residence with the necessary documents To obtain a passport, take an electronic coupon at the terminal and wait for your turn. You can view addresses by selecting your region in the MFC catalog.

The work schedule can be viewed on the regional portal of your city.

If you can’t figure it out yourself, you can ask the center’s employees to help. The queue usually doesn't take long. When it’s your turn, you will see your number on the screen and a window where you should present your documents. You also need to know that half an hour before the center closes, you won’t be able to get a ticket.

You can also make an appointment by calling, but this is not always easy, since the employees are very busy and do not have time to answer all calls.

Deadline for obtaining a passport is 14 years

If you applied for a passport at the age of 14 to the center at your place of residence, the processing time takes up to 10 calendar days. In other cases you will have to wait up to 2 months. If you wish, you can obtain a temporary identity document, but after receiving your passport you must return it.

Where to get a passport at 14 years old

After a certain period of time allocated for issuing a passport has passed, you can pick it up. Receive your passport at the same MFC where you applied for it, by making an appointment in advance.

What is the fine if you do not receive a passport at 14 years old?

If you have not applied for a passport within a month after turning 14, there was previously a fine of 1,500 to 2,500 rubles. There are currently no deadlines for submitting an application. But still, this process should not be delayed.