Transfer of Unified State Exam points: Detailed description of the assessment system. Translation of Unified State Exam scores in Russian Minimum scores for

DateUnified State Exam
Early period
March 20 (Fri)geography, literature
March 23 (Mon)Russian language
March 27 (Fri)mathematics B, P
March 30 (Wed)foreign languages(except for the “Speaking” section), biology, physics
April 1 (Wed)
April 3 (Fri)social studies, computer science and ICT
April 6 (Mon)history, chemistry
April 8 (Wed)reserve: geography, chemistry, computer science and ICT, foreign languages ​​(section “Speaking”), history
April 10 (Fri)reserve: foreign languages ​​(except for the “Speaking” section), literature, physics, social studies, biology
April 13 (Mon)reserve: Russian language, mathematics B, P
Main stage
May 25 (Mon)geography, literature, computer science and ICT
May 28 (Thu)Russian language
June 1 (Mon)mathematics B, P
June 4 (Thu)history, physics
June 8 (Mon)social studies, chemistry
June 11 (Thu)foreign languages ​​(except for the “Speaking” section), biology
June 15 (Mon)foreign languages ​​(section “Speaking”)
June 16 (Tue)foreign languages ​​(section “Speaking”)
June 18 (Tue)reserve: history, physics
June 19 (Fri)reserve: geography, literature, computer science and ICT, foreign languages ​​(section “Speaking”)
June 20 (Sat)reserve: foreign language (except for the “Speaking” section), biology
June 22 (Mon)reserve: Russian language
June 23 (Tue)reserve: social studies, chemistry
June 24 (Wed)reserve: history, physics
June 25 (Thu)reserve: mathematics B, P
June 29 (Mon)reserve: for all academic subjects

The number of participants in the Unified State Exam in Physics in 2018 (main day) was 150,650 people, including 99.1% of current year graduates. The number of exam participants is comparable to the previous year (155,281 people), but lower than the number in 2016 (167,472 people). In percentage terms, the number of participants in the Unified State Exam in physics amounted to 23% of the total number of graduates, which is slightly lower than last year. A slight decrease in the number of students taking the Unified State Exam in Physics may be due to an increase in universities accepting entrance test computer science.

The largest number of Unified State Examination participants in physics is noted in Moscow (10,668), Moscow region (6546), St. Petersburg (5652), the Republic of Bashkortostan (5271) and Krasnodar Territory (5060).

The average USE score in physics in 2018 was 53.22, which is comparable to last year’s figure (53.16 test points). The maximum test score was scored by 269 exam participants from 44 constituent entities of the Russian Federation; in the previous year, there were 278 people with 100 points. The minimum Unified State Exam score in physics in 2018, as in 2017, was 36 tb, but in the primary scores this amounted to 11 points, compared to 9 primary scores in the previous year. The share of exam participants who did not exceed the minimum score in 2018 was 5.9%, which is slightly higher than those who did not reach the minimum limit in 2017 (3.79%).

Compared to the two previous years, the proportion of poorly prepared participants increased slightly (21-40 thousand). The share of high-scorers (61-100 t.b.) increased, reaching the maximum values ​​for three years. This allows us to talk about increased differentiation in the training of graduates and an increase in the quality of training of students studying a specialized course in physics.

In 2018, the percentage of exam participants who scored 81-100 points was 5.61%, which is higher than in 2017 (4.94%). For the Unified State Exam in Physics, the range from 61 to 100 test points is significant, which demonstrates the readiness of graduates to successfully continue their education at universities. This year this group of graduates increased compared to the previous year and amounted to 24.22%.

More detailed analytical and methodological Unified State Exam materials 2018 are available at the link.

Our website contains about 3,000 tasks to prepare for the Unified State Exam in Physics in 2019. The general outline of the examination work is presented below.

PLAN OF EXAMINATION PAPER FOR THE USE IN PHYSICS 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - advanced, V - high.

Content elements and activities tested

Task difficulty level

Maximum score for completing a task

Task 1. Uniform rectilinear movement, uniformly accelerated linear motion, circular motion
Task 2. Newton's laws, law of universal gravitation, Hooke's law, friction force
Task 3. Law of conservation of momentum, kinetic and potential energy, work and power of force, law of conservation of mechanical energy
Task 4. The equilibrium condition of a rigid body, Pascal's law, Archimedes' force, mathematical and spring pendulums, mechanical waves, sound
Task 5. Mechanics (explanation of phenomena; interpretation of experimental results presented in the form of tables or graphs)
Task 6. Mechanics (changes in physical quantities in processes)
Task 7. Mechanics (establishing correspondence between graphs and physical quantities; between physical quantities and formulas)
Task 8. Relationship between pressure and average kinetic energy, absolute temperature, relationship between temperature and average kinetic energy, Mendeleev-Clapeyron equation, isoprocesses
Task 9. Work in thermodynamics, first law of thermodynamics, efficiency of a heat engine
Task 10. Relative humidity air, amount of heat
Task 11. MCT, thermodynamics (explanation of phenomena; interpretation of experimental results presented in the form of tables or graphs)
Task 12. MKT, thermodynamics (changes in physical quantities in processes; establishing correspondence between graphs and physical quantities, between physical quantities and formulas)
Task 13. The principle of superposition of electric fields, the magnetic field of a current-carrying conductor, Ampere force, Lorentz force, Lenz rule (determination of direction)
Task 14. Conservation Law electric charge, Coulomb's law, capacitor, current strength, Ohm's law for a section of a circuit, series and parallel connection of conductors, work and current power, Joule-Lenz law
Task 15. Magnetic induction vector flux, Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, inductance, energy magnetic field coils with current, oscillatory circuit, laws of reflection and refraction of light, ray path in a lens
Task 16. Electrodynamics (explanation of phenomena; interpretation of experimental results presented in the form of tables or graphs)
Task 17. Electrodynamics (changes in physical quantities in processes)
Task 18. Electrodynamics and fundamentals of SRT (establishing correspondence between graphs and physical quantities, between physical quantities and formulas)
Task 19. Planetary model of the atom. Nucleon model of the nucleus. Nuclear reactions.
Task 20. Photons, line spectra, the law of radioactive decay
Task 21. Quantum physics (changes in physical quantities in processes; establishing correspondence between graphs and physical quantities, between physical quantities and formulas)
Task 22.
Task 23. Mechanics - quantum physics(methods of scientific knowledge)
Task 24. Elements of astrophysics: Solar system, stars, galaxies
Task 25. Mechanics, molecular physics (calculation problem)
Task 26. Molecular physics, electrodynamics (calculation problem)
Task 27.
Task 28 (C1). Mechanics - quantum physics (qualitative problem)
Task 29 (C2). Mechanics (calculation problem)
Task 30 (C3). Molecular physics (calculation problem)
Task 31 (C4). Electrodynamics (calculation problem)
Task 32 (C5). Electrodynamics, quantum physics (calculation problem)

Correspondence between minimum primary scores and minimum test scores for 2019. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order Federal service on supervision in the field of education and science.

The 2018-2019 academic year will be the graduation year for many Russian schoolchildren, who are already concerned about successfully passing the Unified State Exam and successfully entering a good university.

We will tell you how exam papers are checked in different subjects, how the scale for converting Unified State Exam points into grades works, and what innovations you can expect in 2019.

Principles for assessing work on the Unified State Exam 2019

Over the course of several recent years The Unified State Examination system in a number of subjects has undergone significant changes and has been brought to an optimal (according to the organizers) format, which makes it possible to fully assess the volume of knowledge of a graduate in a particular subject.

In 2018-2019 dramatic changes is not expected and we can say with confidence that the same principles as in 2017-2018 will be applied to evaluate the work of graduates:

  1. automated verification of forms;
  2. involving experts in checking tasks with detailed answers.

How does a computer evaluate?

The first part of the examination paper involves a short answer to the questions posed, which the Unified State Examination participant must enter on a special answer form.

Important! Before starting work, be sure to read the rules for filling out the form, as incorrectly completed work will not pass the automated check.

It is quite difficult to challenge the result of a computer check. If the work was not counted due to the fault of a participant who filled out the form incorrectly, the result is considered unsatisfactory.

How do experts rate it?

In many subjects, in addition to the test part, there are tasks that require a full, detailed answer. Since it is impossible to automate the process of checking such answers, experts are involved in the verification - experienced teachers with extensive work experience.

When checking the Unified State Exam, the teacher does not know (and even with a strong desire cannot find out) whose work is in front of him and in which city (region) it was written. Testing is carried out on the basis of uniform assessment criteria developed specifically for each subject. Each work is checked by two experts. If the experts’ opinions coincide, the assessment is put on the form, but if independent appraisers disagree, then a third expert is involved in the verification, whose opinion will be decisive.

That is why it is important to write legibly and accurately so that there is no ambiguous interpretation of words and phrases.

Primary and test scores

Based on the test results, the Unified State Exam participant is awarded a certain number of primary points, which are then converted into text points (points for the entire test). Different subjects have different maximum primary points, depending on the number of tasks. But after giving the result according to the appropriate table, the Unified State Examination participant receives a final test score, which is the official result of his final tests (maximum 100 points).

So, in order to pass the exam, it is enough to achieve the established minimum threshold of the primary score:

Minimum scores

primary

test

Russian language

Mathematics (profile)

Informatics

Social science

Foreign languages

Biology

Geography

Literature

Based on these numbers, you can accurately understand that the exam has been passed. But what grade? The 2018 online scale will help you with this, designed specifically for converting primary Unified State Exam scores into test scores, which will also be relevant for the 2019 results. A convenient calculator can be found on the website 4ege.ru.

Announcement of official results

Graduates are always concerned with the question of how quickly they can find out what result was obtained during the test and what the scale will be in 2019 for converting points scored on the Unified State Exam into traditional grades.

Teachers often take it upon themselves to reassure students by working through the tasks of the Unified State Examination tickets immediately after the exam and assessing the quality of the students’ work and the amount of initial points scored. Official results must be waited for 8-14 days, according to the established regulations for the Unified State Exam 2019. On average, organizers approve the following inspection schedules:

  • 3 days to check the work;
  • 5-6 days for processing information at the federal level;
  • 1 working day for approval of the results of the State Examination;
  • 3 days to post results online and transfer data to educational institutions.

In the event of unforeseen situations and technical problems, these deadlines may be revised.

You can find out your owl score:

  • directly at your school;
  • on the portal check.ege.edu.ru;
  • on the website gosuslugi.ru.

Converting points to grades

Since 2009, Unified State Examination results are not included in the graduate certificate. Therefore, today there is no official state system converting the Unified State Examination result into a grade on a school 5-point scale. As part of the entrance campaign, the test score obtained in the exam is always summed up and taken into account. But many students are still interested in finding out how they passed the exam - 3 or 4, 4 or 5. For this, there is a special table that details the correspondence for each of the 100 points in each subject.

Russian language

Mathematics

Informatics

Social science

Foreign languages

Biology

Geography

Literature

Using such a table is quite inconvenient. It is much easier to find out how you passed the Russian language, mathematics or history by using the online calculator 4ege.ru, which also contains a scale for converting Unified State Exam scores, which is relevant for graduates of 2019.

Having received the Unified State Exam result, you should decide on a university as quickly as possible, comparing your capabilities with the real competition for the specialties you are interested in. Thus, the practice of past years shows that in some cases it is difficult to get into the most popular areas in the capital’s universities even with high scores, because not only holders of 100-point scores will compete for places Unified State Exam results, and also winners of the largest Olympiads of the 2018-2019 academic year.

For school graduates. It should be taken by those who plan to enter universities in the most promising specialties, such as information security, automation and control, nanotechnology, system analysis and control, missile systems and astronautics, nuclear physics and technology and many others.

Check out general information about the exam and start preparing. There are practically no changes compared to last year in the new version of the KIM Unified State Exam 2019. The only thing is that fragments of programs written in the C language disappeared from the tasks: they were replaced with fragments written in the C++ language. And from task No. 25, they removed the opportunity to write an algorithm in natural language as an answer.

Unified State Examination assessment

Last year, to pass the Unified State Exam in computer science with at least a C, it was enough to score 42 primary points. They were given, for example, for correctly completing the first 9 tasks of the test.

It is not yet known exactly what will happen in 2019: we need to wait for the official order from Rosobrnadzor on the correspondence of the primary and test scores. Most likely it will appear in December. Considering that the maximum primary score for the entire test remains the same, most likely the minimum score will not change either. Let's focus on these tables for now:

Structure of the Unified State Exam test

Computer science is the longest exam (the Unified State Examination in mathematics and literature is the same length), lasting 4 hours.

In 2019, the test consists of two parts, including 27 tasks.

  • Part 1: 23 tasks (1–23) with a short answer, which is a number, a sequence of letters or numbers.
  • Part 2: 4 tasks (24–27) with detailed answers, complete solutions to the tasks are written down on answer sheet 2.

All tasks are connected in one way or another with a computer, but during the exam you are not allowed to use it to write a program in group C problems. In addition, the tasks do not require complex mathematical calculations You are also not allowed to use a calculator.

Preparation for the Unified State Exam

  • Take the Unified State Exam tests online for free without registration or SMS. The presented tests are identical in complexity and structure to the actual exams conducted in the corresponding years.
  • Download demo versions of the Unified State Exam in computer science, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and pass it easier. All proposed tests are developed and approved to prepare for Unified State Examination Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). All official versions of the Unified State Exam are developed in the same FIPI.
    The tasks that you will see most likely will not appear on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones, on the same topic or simply with different numbers.

General Unified State Examination figures

Year Minimum Unified State Examination score Average score Number of participants Failed, % Qty
100 points
Duration-
Exam length, min.
2009 36
2010 41 62,74 62 652 7,2 90 240
2011 40 59,74 51 180 9,8 31 240
2012 40 60,3 61 453 11,1 315 240
2013 40 63,1 58 851 8,6 563 240
2014 40 57,1 235
2015 40 53,6 235
2016 40 235
2017 40 235
2018

In some tasks there are several correct solutions, which is why different interpretations of the correct completion of the task are possible. Don't be afraid to appeal if you think your score was calculated incorrectly.

Read the general information about the exam and start preparing. Compared to last year, the KIM Unified State Exam 2019 has changed somewhat.

Unified State Examination

Last year, to pass the Unified State Exam in Physics with at least a C, it was enough to score 36 primary points. They were given, for example, for correctly completing the first 10 tasks of the test.

It is not yet known exactly what will happen in 2019: we need to wait for the official order from Rosobrnadzor on the correspondence of the primary and test scores. Most likely it will appear in December. Considering that the maximum primary score has increased from 50 to 52, it is very likely that the minimum score may change slightly.

In the meantime, you can focus on these tables:

Structure of the Unified State Exam

In 2019, the Unified State Examination test in physics consists of two parts. Task No. 24 on knowledge of astrophysics was added to the first part. Because of this, the total number of tasks in the test increased to 32.

  • Part 1: 24 problems (1-24) with a short answer that is a number (whole number or decimal) or a sequence of numbers.
  • Part 2: 7 tasks (25–32) with a detailed answer, in them you need to describe in detail the entire progress of the task.

Preparation for the Unified State Exam

  • Take the Unified State Exam tests online for free without registration or SMS. The presented tests are identical in complexity and structure to the actual exams conducted in the corresponding years.
  • Download demo versions of the Unified State Examination in Physics, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and pass it easier. All proposed tests have been developed and approved for preparation for the Unified State Exam by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). All official versions of the Unified State Exam are developed in the same FIPI.
    The tasks that you will see most likely will not appear on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones, on the same topic or simply with different numbers.
  • Familiarize yourself with the basic exam prep formulas to help refresh your memory before attempting the demos and test options.

General Unified State Examination figures

Year Minimum Unified State Examination score Average score Number of participants Failed, % Qty
100 points
Duration-
Exam length, min.
2009 32
2010 34 51,32 213 186 5 114 210
2011 33 51,54 173 574 7,4 206 210
2012 36 46,7 217 954 12,6 41 210
2013 36 53,5 208 875 11 474 210
2014 36 45,4 235
2015 36 51,2 235
2016 36 235
2017 36 235
2018

Russian language and mathematics. According to data from previous years, almost half of graduates (49%) pass social studies. And this is not surprising, since the Unified State Exam in social studies is required for admission to all humanities specialties.

In essence, the subject “social studies” includes information on various aspects of society, studied within the whole class humanities: economics, law, philosophy, sociology, political science and, to some extent, history.

The version of the KIM Unified State Exam in social studies has undergone minor changes. The developers revised the difficulty of tasks No. 28 and 29, which is why the maximum primary score for the entire test increased from 62 to 64.

Unified State Examination

Last year, to pass the Unified State Exam in social studies with at least a C, it was enough to score 19 primary points. They were given, for example, by correctly completing the first 13 tasks of the test.

It is not yet known exactly what will happen in 2019: we need to wait for the official order from Rosobrnadzor on the correspondence of the primary and test scores. Most likely it will appear in December. Considering that the maximum primary score has increased from 62 to 64, it is very likely that the minimum score may change slightly.

In the meantime, you can focus on these tables:

Structure of the Unified State Exam

In 2019, the Unified State Exam test in social studies consists of two parts, including 29 tasks.

  • Part 1: 20 tasks (No. 1–20) with a short answer (choose the correct answer from those proposed, establish a correspondence between the elements of two sets, insert the missing word in the text);
  • Part 2: 9 tasks (No. 21-29) with a detailed answer (answers to questions, mini-essays).

Preparation for the Unified State Exam

  • Pass Unified State Exam tests online for free without registration and SMS. The presented tests are identical in complexity and structure to the actual exams conducted in the corresponding years.
  • Download demo versions of the Unified State Exam in social studies, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and pass it easier. All proposed tests have been developed and approved for preparation for the Unified State Exam by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). All official versions of the Unified State Exam are developed in the same FIPI.

The tasks you will see most likely will not appear on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones on the same topics.

General Unified State Examination figures

Year Minimum Unified State Examination score Average score Number of participants Failed, % Qty
100 points
Duration-
Exam length, min.
2009 39
2010 39 56,38 444 219 3,9 34 210
2011 39 57,11 280 254 3,9 23 210
2012 39 55,2 478 561 5,3 86 210
2013 39 56,23 471 011 5,3 94 210
2014 39 55,4 235
2015 42 53,3 235
2016 42 235
2017 42 235
2018