Description of Australia in English with translation. A story about Australia. Notable events in Australian history

1) Commonwealth of Australia, state. The name Australia (Australia) is based on its location on the mainland of Australia, where over 99% of the territory of the state is located. Since the 18th century possession of Great Britain. The Commonwealth of Australia is currently a federation... Geographical encyclopedia

AUSTRALIA- (Union of Australia), a state on the mainland of Australia, the island of Tasmania and small islands. Area 7.7 million km2. population 17.56 million people, including 95% white (descendants of exiles and immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland), indigenous... ... Modern encyclopedia

AUSTRALIA- AUSTRALIA, a continent in the Southern Hemisphere. Area 7631.5 thousand km2. The eastern shores of Australia are washed by the Pacific Ocean, in the north, west and south by the Indian Ocean. Near Australia are the large islands of New Guinea and Tasmania. Along the northeast... ... Modern encyclopedia

Australia- (Australia), a continent in the southwest. parts of the Pacific approx. The Aborigines supposedly came here from the North. East Asia approx. 40 50 million years ago. It is believed that the first visit to the continent of Europe. travelers date back to the beginning. 17th century, but perhaps... ... World history

AUSTRALIA- [English] Commonwealth of Australia; Commonwealth of Australia], state in the south. parts of the Pacific Ocean. Territory: 7,686,810 sq. km. Capital: Canberra (331 thousand inhabitants). Largest cities: Melbourne (3.04 million), Sydney (3.9 million). State language: English Geography...... Orthodox Encyclopedia

Australia- (green, fifth) continent, country of kangaroo Dictionary of Russian synonyms. Australia Green Continent Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.: Russian language. Z. E. Alexandrova. 2011… Dictionary of synonyms

AUSTRALIA- (Australia), Commonwealth of Australia, state in South. hemisphere, on the mainland of Australia, about. Tasmania and the adjacent small islands of Flinders, King, Kangaroo, etc. Pl. 7687 t. km2. Us. 15.17 million hours (1982). Capital Canberra (246 t.... ... Demographic Encyclopedic Dictionary

Australia- (southern) continent in the Southern Hemisphere. Area over 7631 thousand km2. The state of Australia is located on the territory of Australia... Historical Dictionary

Australia- (Australia), Commonwealth of Australia, a state located on the mainland of Australia, the island of Tasmania and small coastal islands. Among the Australian aborigines, who lived in caves and huts before colonization, in carvings, engravings and paintings on shields... Art encyclopedia

AUSTRALIA- (lat., see previous page). A fifth of the world, otherwise called Oceania. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. AUSTRALIA novolat. One-fifth of the world, also called Oceania or Polynesia. Explanation 25000... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

Australia- (Australia), Commonwealth of Australia, a state within the Commonwealth (British). Located on mainland Australia, o. Tasmania and small coastal islands: Flinders, King, Kangaroo, etc. Pl. 7.7 million km2. Hac. 14.9 million… … Geological encyclopedia

Books

• Australia, G. I. Mukhin, M. P. Potemkin, The publication presents physical-geographical and economic-geographical reviews... Category: Geographical sciences Publisher: State Educational and Pedagogical Publishing House of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Buy for 290 rub.
• Australia, O. N. Anichkin, L. I. Kurakova, L. G. Frolova, The authors talk about the unique nature of this peculiar country-continent, its endemic flora and fauna, the short but turbulent history of the development of the Australian continent and... Category: Geographical sciences Series: At the World Map Publisher:

Australia is an amazingly beautiful and interesting country. It can amaze even the most avid travelers. This country has many unique attractions that are not found in any other place. The main attractions of the country are of natural origin, as it is rich in natural resources. Take for example the Great Barrier Reef or Ayers Rock. Where else can you find an entire underwater park with coral reefs or a huge sandstone rock decorated with rock paintings? Another extraordinary place is Kakadu Park. This is a huge national park and the official home of Australian crocodiles. In other words, Australia is considered one of the most exciting countries in terms of natural resources and is definitely worth visiting. There are an incredible number of attractions in it, but there are some that deserve special attention.

One of the most beautiful parts of the country is framed Blue Mountains. This picturesque mountain region is less than two hours from Sydney by car or train. Some people call this Australian landmark the Three Sisters Rock. The area, made up of sandy hills, is famous for its deep valleys and mountains that rise 1,190 meters above sea level. Most of these mountains are included in the World Heritage List as valuable protected areas. The area around the Blue Mountains today consists of seven national parks. It is an ideal holiday destination not only for nature lovers, but also for families and adventure seekers.

Sydney Aquarium- the place where both children and adults want to visit first when visiting this city. It is a government facility that houses a wide variety of aquatic life native to the Australian coastline. It contains more than thirteen thousand fish and other aquatic creatures. The aquarium was established in 1988 and is quite old, but it still looks great and attracts thousands of visitors a year. It is located in the heart of Sydney on Darling Harbour. Australian architects designed the building to look like a huge wave. Inside, it consists of fourteen themed areas, including Stingray Cove, Shark Alley and views of the Great Barrier Reef. While exploring this famous aquarium, you can see other extraordinary animals such as turtles, penguins, platypuses, etc.

Australia is so interesting that it is difficult to imagine where to begin to describe this country. The most isolated continent on the planet with the most original things. Beautiful beaches, even better weather! Great food, music and very nice people. This country is like old Los Angeles. A place to visit at least once in a lifetime for sure!

Essay on Australia

Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth largest country and the smallest continent. It lies between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The name of the country comes from Latin word "australis" which means "southern". The country's official name is Commonwealth of Australia.

The Commonwealth of Australia is a federation of states. Australia has six states - New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Each state has its government.

About 23 million people live in Australia nowadays. The natives of the country are called Aboriginals. Now they occupy a very small part of the country’s population due to the former extrusion of the native people in the past.

The capital of Australia is Canberra. All the government buildings are located there.
The capital is also the home of many cultural institutions, such as Australian National University, National Gallery, National Museum, Royal Military College, Australian Institute of Sport and many others.

The largest and the most visited city in Australia is Sydney. With the population of more than 4.6 million people. There is a great number of attractions in Sydney. The most well-known ones are Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbor Bridge, St. Mary's Catholic Cathedral and others.

The country has some unique species of animals, which can’t be found anywhere else. Among them, koalas, kangaroos, wallabies, flightless emus, wombats and many others. So, the Australian Zoos can be another place of interest for tourists.

Essay on Australia

Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth largest country and the smallest continent. It is located between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The country's name comes from the Latin word "australis", which means "south". The official name of the country is the Commonwealth of Australia.

The Commonwealth of Australia is a federation of states. Australia has six states - New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Each state has its own government.

There are currently approximately 23 million people living in Australia. The natives of the country are called aborigines. They now occupy a very small part of the population due to the former extrusion of the indigenous people in the past.

The capital of Australia is Canberra. All government buildings are located there.
The capital is also home to many cultural institutions such as: the Australian National University, the National Gallery, the National Museum, the Royal Military College, the Australian Institute of Sport and others.

The largest and most visited city in Australia is Sydney. With a population of more than 4.6 million people. Sydney has many attractions. The most famous of them are the Sydney Opera House, the Harbor Bridge, St. Mary's Catholic Cathedral and a number of others.

The country has some unique animal species that cannot be found anywhere else. Among them: koalas, kangaroos, wallabies, flightless emus, wombats and many others. Thus, Australian zoos can be another interesting place for tourists.

Similar essays

Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth largest country and the smallest continent. Australia lies between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. It is located about 11,000 km southwest of North America and about 8,200 km southeast of mainland Asia. The name of the country comes from Latin word “australis” which means southern. The country's official name is Commonwealth of Australia.

The Commonwealth of Australia is a federation of states. Australia has six states - New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Each state has its government. Australia has two territories - the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The capital of the country is Canberra.

Australia is a constitutional monarchy like Great Britain. The? nation is administered under written constitution. The British monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, is also queen of Australia and country's head of state. But the queen has little power in the Australian government. She serves mainly as a symbol of long historical tie between Great Britain and Australia. Australia is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations which is an association formed by Britain and some of its former colonies.

Australia is one of the world's developed countries. Australia has modern factories, highly productive mines and farms, and busy cities. It is the world's leading producer of wool and bauxite

Text translation: Australia - Australia (1)

Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth largest country in the world and the smallest continent. Australia is located between the Pacific and Indian oceans. It is located almost 11,000 km southwest of North America and 3,200 km southeast of mainland Asia. The country's name comes from the Latin word australis, which means "southern". The official name of the country is the Commonwealth of Australia.

The Commonwealth of Australia is a federation of states. Australia consists of six states: New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Australia consists of two territories: the Federal Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The capital of Australia is Canberra.

Australia is a constitutional monarchy, like the UK. The state is governed according to a written constitution. Britain's Queen Elizabeth II is also Australia's Queen and Head of State. However, the Queen does not have much power in the Australian government. It mainly serves as a symbol of the long historical ties between Great Britain and Australia. Australia is a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations, which is an association consisting of Britain and some of its former colonies.

Australia is one of the most developed countries in the world. Australia has modern factories, highly productive mines and farms, and cities with a high degree of business activity. It is a leading producer of wool and bauxite (the ores from which aluminum is made). It also mines and exports large quantities of other minerals and agricultural products. Export income allows Australia to maintain a high standard of living. Australia's most important trading partners are Japan and the United States of America.

Used literature:
1. 100 topics of English oral (Kaverina V., Boyko V., Zhidkikh N.) 2002
2. English for schoolchildren and those entering universities. Oral examination. Topics. Texts for reading. Exam questions. (Tsvetkova I.V., Klepalchenko I.A., Myltseva N.A.)
3. English, 120 Topics. English language, 120 conversation topics. (Sergeev S.P.)

Australia, or the Commonwealth of Australia, as it is officially called, is located on the island continent. It also occupies the Island of Tasmania and some minor islands round the coast of the continent.

It is a highly developed industrial-agrarian country. Its area is about 8 million km2. It is the only state in the world that occupies the territory of a whole continent.

The capital of Australia is Canberra, which became the capital only in 1927.

From 1787 to 1867 Australia was a place where criminals were sent from Britain. That is why the official language of Australia is English.

Almost one half of Australian territory is occupied by deserts and semideserts. For quite a long period of time it was thought to be useless for economic development. But it is rich in coal, iron ore, bauxites, uranium, lead and many other mineral resources.

For almost a century the production and export of sheep wool was the basis of the economy of the country. Now the most important industries are oil, chemical, ore mining, radioelectronics, and food industry. The country exports agricultural products and raw materials.

As for the nature, the commonest trees of Australia are the eucalyptus and the Australian acacia or mimosa, the national emblem of the country. Such unusual animals as a kangaroo or a koala-bear originate from Australia.

Australia is one of the most unusual and exotic countries of the world. A significant feature of modern Australian society is the representation of a lot of cultures drawn from many lands by its people.

Historically part of the British Empire and now a member of a Commonwealth of Nations, it is a relatively prosperous and independent nation.

Translation:

Australia, or the Commonwealth of Australia as it is officially called, is located on an island continent. It also occupies the island of Tasmania and small islands around the mainland coast.

This is a highly developed industrial-agrarian country. Its area is about 8 million km2. This is the only state in the world that occupies the territory of an entire continent.

The capital of Australia, Canberra, became the capital only in 1927.

From 1787 to 1867, Australia was the destination for criminals from England. That is why the official language of Australia is English.

Almost half of Australia's territory is occupied by deserts and semi-deserts. For quite a long time they were considered useless for economic development. But they are rich in coal, iron ore, bauxite, uranium, lead and many other minerals.

For almost a century, the production and export of sheep wool has been the basis of the country's economy. Currently, the most important industries are the oil, chemical, mining, radio electronics, and food industries. The country exports agricultural products and raw materials.

As for nature, the most common trees in Australia are eucalyptus and the Australian acacia, or mimosa, the country's national emblem. Such unusual animals as the kangaroo or koala also come from Australia.

Australia is one of the most unusual and exotic countries in the world. An important feature of modern Australian society is the representation of many cultures brought to the continent from different lands.

Historically part of the British Empire and currently a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, Australia is a prosperous and independent country.